harmony 鸿蒙grid-container

  • 2022-08-09
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grid-container

NOTE

This component is supported since API version 5. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

The <grid-container> component is the root container of the grid layout. Within the root container, you can use <grid-row> and <grid-col> for the grid layout.

Required Permissions

None

Child Components

Only the <grid-row> component is supported.

Attributes

In addition to the universal attributes, the following attributes are supported.

Name Type Default Value Mandatory Description
columns string |number auto No Total number of columns in the grid. If a value of the string type is set, it can only be auto. In this case, the total number of columns is determined based on the current sizetype, which can be one of the following values:
- xs: 2 columns
- sm: 4 columns
- md: 8 columns
- lg: 12 columns
sizetype string auto No Size-responsive type of the grid. Available values are xs, sm, md, and lg. If the default value auto is used, the framework automatically selects one of the four types based on the current container size.
gutter &lt;length&gt; 24px No Gutter width.
gridtemplate6+ string default No Layout template of the grid, which defines the columns, gutters, and margins for different size-responsive types. This attribute is available when columns and sizetype are set to auto. For details about the values, see gridtemplate.

Table 1 gridtemplate6+

Template Value Size-responsive Type Columns Margins (px) Gutters (px)
Default grid default xs 2 12 12
sm 4 24 24
md 8 32 24
lg 12 48 24
Grid layout grid sm (0 < Device horizontal resolution < 600px) 4 24 12
md 8 32 12
lg 12 48 12

NOTE

The px unit is applicable when autoDesignWidth is set to true in the “js” tag.6+

Styles

In addition to the universal styles, the following styles are supported.

Name Type Default Value Mandatory Description
justify-content string flex-start No How items are aligned along the main axis of the flex container. Available values are as follows:
- flex-start: Items are packed towards the start row.
- flex-end: Items are packed towards the end row.
- center: Items are centered along the row.
- space-between: Items are positioned with space between the rows.
- space-around: Items are positioned with space before, between, and after the rows.
align-items string stretch No How items are aligned along the cross axis in a flex container. Available values are as follows:
- stretch: Items are stretched to the same height or width as the container in the cross axis direction.
- flex-start: Items are aligned to the start of the cross axis.
- flex-end: Items are aligned to the end of the cross axis.
- center: Items are aligned in the center of the cross axis.
align-content string flex-start No Multi-row alignment mode when there is extra space in the cross axis. Available values are as follows:
- flex-start: All rows are packed towards the start of the cross axis. The start edge of the cross axis of the first row is aligned with the start edge of the cross axis of the container. All subsequent rows are aligned with the previous row.
- flex-end: All rows are packed towards the end of the cross axis. The end of the cross axis of the last row is aligned with the end of the cross axis of the container. All subsequent rows are aligned with the previous row.
- center: All rows are packed towards the center of the container. Rows are close to each other and aligned with the center of the container. The spacing between the start edge of the container’s cross axis and the first row is equal to the spacing between the end edge of the container’s cross axis and the last row.
- space-between: All rows are evenly distributed in the container. The spacing between two adjacent rows is the same. The start and end edges of the container’s cross axis are aligned with the edges of the first and last rows, respectively.
- space-around: All rows are evenly distributed in the container, and the spacing between two adjacent lines is the same. The spacing between the start edge of the container’s cross axis and the first row and that between the end edge and the last row are half of the spacing between two adjacent rows.

Events

The universal events are supported.

Methods

In addition to the universal methods, the following methods are supported.

Name Parameter Description
getColumns - Returns the number of columns in the grid.
getColumnWidth - Returns the column width of the grid.
getGutterWidth - Returns the gutter width between columns of the grid.
getSizeType - Returns the size-responsive type of the grid container (xs|sm|md|lg).

Example

For details, see Example in grid-col.

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