harmony 鸿蒙@ohos.application.FormExtension (FormExtension)
@ohos.application.FormExtension (FormExtension)
The FormExtension module provides APIs related to Form Extension abilities.
NOTE
The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version. This module is deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use FormExtensionAbility instead. The APIs of this module can be used only in the stage model.
Modules to Import
import FormExtension from '@ohos.application.FormExtension';
Attributes
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Name | Type | Readable | Writable | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
context | FormExtensionContext | Yes | No | Context of the FormExtension. This context is inherited from ExtensionContext. |
onCreate
onCreate(want: Want): formBindingData.FormBindingData
Called to notify the widget provider that a Form instance (widget) has been created.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
want | Want | Yes | Information related to the extension, including the widget ID, name, and style. The information must be managed as persistent data to facilitate subsequent widget update and deletion. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
formBindingData.FormBindingData | A formBindingData.FormBindingData object containing the data to be displayed on the widget. |
Example
import formBindingData from '@ohos.application.formBindingData'
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onCreate(want) {
console.log('FormExtension onCreate, want:' + want.abilityName);
let dataObj1 = {
temperature:"11c",
"time":"11:00"
};
let obj1 = formBindingData.createFormBindingData(dataObj1);
return obj1;
}
}
FormExtension.onCastToNormal
onCastToNormal(formId: string): void
Called to notify the widget provider that a temporary widget has been converted to a normal one.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget that requests to be converted to a normal one. |
Example
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onCastToNormal(formId) {
console.log('FormExtension onCastToNormal, formId:' + formId);
}
}
FormExtension.onUpdate
onUpdate(formId: string): void
Called to notify the widget provider that a widget has been updated. After obtaining the latest data, the caller invokes updateForm of the FormExtensionContext class to update the widget data.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget that requests to be updated. |
Example
import formBindingData from '@ohos.application.formBindingData'
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onUpdate(formId) {
console.log('FormExtension onUpdate, formId:' + formId);
let obj2 = formBindingData.createFormBindingData({temperature:"22c", time:"22:00"});
this.context.updateForm(formId, obj2).then((data)=>{
console.log('FormExtension context updateForm, data:' + data);
}).catch((error) => {
console.error('Operation updateForm failed. Cause: ' + error);});
}
}
FormExtension.onVisibilityChange
onVisibilityChange(newStatus: { [key: string]: number }): void
Called to notify the widget provider of the change of visibility.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
newStatus | { [key: string]: number } | Yes | ID and visibility status of the widget to be changed. |
Example
import formBindingData from '@ohos.application.formBindingData'
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onVisibilityChange(newStatus) {
console.log('FormExtension onVisibilityChange, newStatus:' + newStatus);
let obj2 = formBindingData.createFormBindingData({temperature:"22c", time:"22:00"});
for (let key in newStatus) {
console.log('FormExtension onVisibilityChange, key:' + key + ", value=" + newStatus[key]);
this.context.updateForm(key, obj2).then((data)=>{
console.log('FormExtension context updateForm, data:' + data);
}).catch((error) => {
console.error('Operation updateForm failed. Cause: ' + error);});
}
}
}
FormExtension.onEvent
onEvent(formId: string, message: string): void
Called to instruct the widget provider to receive and process the widget event.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget that requests the event. |
message | string | Yes | Event message. |
Example
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onEvent(formId, message) {
console.log('FormExtension onEvent, formId:' + formId + ", message:" + message);
}
}
FormExtension.onDestroy
onDestroy(formId: string): void
Called to notify the widget provider that a Form instance (widget) has been destroyed.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget to be destroyed. |
Example
export default class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onDestroy(formId) {
console.log('FormExtension onDestroy, formId:' + formId);
}
}
FormExtension.onConfigurationUpdated
onConfigurationUpdated(config: Configuration): void;
Called when the configuration of the environment where the ability is running is updated.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
config | Configuration | Yes | New configuration. |
Example
class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onConfigurationUpdated(config) {
console.log('onConfigurationUpdated, config:' + JSON.stringify(config));
}
}
FormExtension.onAcquireFormState
onAcquireFormState?(want: Want): formInfo.FormState;
Called when the widget provider receives the status query result of a widget. By default, the initial state is returned.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
want | Want | Yes | Description of the widget state, including the bundle name, ability name, module name, widget name, and widget dimension. |
Example
import formInfo from '@ohos.application.formInfo'
class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onAcquireFormState(want) {
console.log('FormExtension onAcquireFormState, want:' + want);
return formInfo.FormState.UNKNOWN;
}
}
FormExtension.onShare
onShare?(formId: string): {[key: string]: any};
Called by the widget provider to receive shared widget data.
System API: This is a system API.
System capability: SystemCapability.Ability.Form
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
formId | string | Yes | Widget ID. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
{[key: string]: any} | Data to be shared by the widget, in the form of key-value pairs. |
Example
class MyFormExtension extends FormExtension {
onShare(formId) {
console.log('FormExtension onShare, formId:' + formId);
let wantParams = {
"temperature":"20",
"time":"2022-8-8 09:59",
};
return wantParams;
}
}
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