harmony 鸿蒙UsbDDK

2023-10-30
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UsbDDK

Overview

Provides USB DDK APIs to open and close USB interfaces, perform non-isochronous and isochronous data transfer over USB pipes, and implement control transfer and interrupt transfer, etc.

\@syscap SystemCapability.Driver.USB.Extension

Since

Summary

File

Name	Description
usb_ddk_api.h	Declares the USB DDK APIs used by the USB host to access USB devices. File to include: <usb/usb_ddk_api.h> Library: libusb_ndk.z.so
usb_ddk_types.h	Provides the enumerated variables, structures, and macros used in USB DDK APIs. File to include: <usb/usb_ddk_types.h> Library: libusb_ndk.z.so

Structs

Name	Description
UsbControlRequestSetup	Setup data for control transfer. It corresponds to Setup Data in the USB protocol.
UsbDeviceDescriptor	Standard device descriptor, corresponding to Standard Device Descriptor in the USB protocol.
UsbConfigDescriptor	Standard configuration descriptor, corresponding to Standard Configuration Descriptor in the USB protocol.
UsbInterfaceDescriptor	Standard interface descriptor, corresponding to Standard Interface Descriptor in the USB protocol.
UsbEndpointDescriptor	Standard endpoint descriptor, corresponding to Standard Endpoint Descriptor in the USB protocol.
UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor	Endpoint descriptor.
UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor	Interface descriptor.
UsbDdkInterface	USB DDK interface, which is a collection of alternate settings for a particular USB interface.
UsbDdkConfigDescriptor	Configuration descriptor.
UsbRequestPipe	Request pipe.
UsbDeviceMemMap	Device memory map created by calling OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap(). A buffer using the device memory map can provide better performance.

Types

Name	Description
UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor	Endpoint descriptor.
UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor	Interface descriptor.
UsbDdkInterface	USB DDK interface, which is a collection of alternate settings for a particular USB interface.
UsbDdkConfigDescriptor	Configuration descriptor.
UsbDeviceMemMap	Device memory map created by calling OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap(). A buffer using the device memory map can provide better performance.

Enums

Name	Description
UsbDdkErrCode { USB_DDK_SUCCESS = 0, USB_DDK_FAILED = -1, USB_DDK_INVALID_PARAMETER = -2, USB_DDK_MEMORY_ERROR = -3, USB_DDK_INVALID_OPERATION = -4, USB_DDK_NULL_PTR = -5, USB_DDK_DEVICE_BUSY = -6, USB_DDK_TIMEOUT = -7 }	USB DDK error code definitions.

Functions

Name	Description
OH_Usb_Init (void)	Initializes the DDK.
OH_Usb_Release (void)	Releases the DDK.
OH_Usb_GetDeviceDescriptor (uint64_t deviceId, struct UsbDeviceDescriptor *desc)	Obtains the device descriptor.
OH_Usb_GetConfigDescriptor (uint64_t deviceId, uint8_t configIndex, struct UsbDdkConfigDescriptor **const config)	Obtains the configuration descriptor. To avoid memory leakage, use OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor to release a descriptor after use.
OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor (const struct UsbDdkConfigDescriptor *const config)	Releases the configuration descriptor. To avoid memory leakage, release a descriptor after use.
OH_Usb_ClaimInterface (uint64_t deviceId, uint8_t interfaceIndex, uint64_t *interfaceHandle)	Declares a USB interface.
OH_Usb_ReleaseInterface (uint64_t interfaceHandle)	Releases a USB interface.
OH_Usb_SelectInterfaceSetting (uint64_t interfaceHandle, uint8_t settingIndex)	Activates the alternate setting of a USB interface.
OH_Usb_GetCurrentInterfaceSetting (uint64_t interfaceHandle, uint8_t *settingIndex)	Obtains the activated alternate setting of a USB interface.
OH_Usb_SendControlReadRequest (uint64_t interfaceHandle, const struct UsbControlRequestSetup setup, uint32_t timeout, uint8_t data, uint32_t *dataLen)	Sends a control read transfer request. This API works in a synchronous manner.
OH_Usb_SendControlWriteRequest (uint64_t interfaceHandle, const struct UsbControlRequestSetup setup, uint32_t timeout, const uint8_t data, uint32_t dataLen)	Sends a control write transfer request. This API works in a synchronous manner.
OH_Usb_SendPipeRequest (const struct UsbRequestPipe pipe, UsbDeviceMemMap devMmap)	Sends a pipe request. This API works in a synchronous manner. It applies to interrupt transfer and bulk transfer.
OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap (uint64_t deviceId, size_t size, UsbDeviceMemMap **devMmap)	Creates a buffer. To avoid memory leakage, use OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap() to destroy a buffer after use.
OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap (UsbDeviceMemMap *devMmap)	Destroys a buffer. To avoid resource leakage, destroy a buffer in time after use.

Type Description

UsbDdkConfigDescriptor

typedef struct UsbDdkConfigDescriptor UsbDdkConfigDescriptor

Description

Configuration descriptor.

UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor

typedef struct UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor

Description

Endpoint descriptor.

UsbDdkInterface

typedef struct UsbDdkInterface UsbDdkInterface

Description

USB DDK interface, which is a collection of alternate settings for a particular USB interface.

UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor

typedef struct UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor

Description

Interface descriptor.

UsbDeviceMemMap

typedef struct UsbDeviceMemMap UsbDeviceMemMap

Description

Device memory map created by calling OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap(). A buffer using the device memory map can provide better performance.

Enum Description

UsbDdkErrCode

enum UsbDdkErrCode

Description

USB DDK error code definitions.

Value	Description
USB_DDK_SUCCESS	Operation successful.
USB_DDK_FAILED	Operation failed.
USB_DDK_INVALID_PARAMETER	Invalid parameter.
USB_DDK_MEMORY_ERROR	Memory-related error, for example, insufficient memory, memory data copy failure, or memory application failure.
USB_DDK_INVALID_OPERATION	Invalid operation.
USB_DDK_NULL_PTR	Null pointer.
USB_DDK_DEVICE_BUSY	Device busy.
USB_DDK_TIMEOUT	Transfer timed out.

Function Description

OH_Usb_ClaimInterface()

int32_t OH_Usb_ClaimInterface (uint64_t deviceId, uint8_t interfaceIndex, uint64_t * interfaceHandle )

Description

Declares a USB interface.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
deviceId	Device ID.
interfaceIndex	Interface index, which corresponds to bInterfaceNumber in the USB protocol.
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle. After the interface is claimed successfully, a value will be assigned to this parameter.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap()

int32_t OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap (uint64_t deviceId, size_t size, UsbDeviceMemMap ** devMmap )

Description

Creates a buffer. To avoid memory leakage, use OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap() to destroy a buffer after use.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
deviceId	Device ID.
size	Buffer size.
devMmap	Data memory map, through which the created buffer is returned to the caller.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap()

void OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap (UsbDeviceMemMap * devMmap)

Description

Destroys a buffer. To avoid resource leakage, destroy a buffer in time after use.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
devMmap	Destroys the buffer created by OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap().

OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor()

void OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor (const struct UsbDdkConfigDescriptor *const config)

Description

Releases the configuration descriptor. To avoid memory leakage, use OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor to release a descriptor after use.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
config	Configuration descriptor obtained by calling OH_Usb_GetConfigDescriptor().

OH_Usb_GetConfigDescriptor()

int32_t OH_Usb_GetConfigDescriptor (uint64_t deviceId, uint8_t configIndex, struct UsbDdkConfigDescriptor **const config )

Description

Obtains the configuration descriptor. To avoid memory leakage, use OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor to release a descriptor after use.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
deviceId	Device ID.
configIndex	Configuration ID, which corresponds to bConfigurationValue in the USB protocol.
config	Configuration descriptor, which includes the standard configuration descriptor defined in the USB protocol and the associated interface descriptor and endpoint descriptor.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_GetCurrentInterfaceSetting()

int32_t OH_Usb_GetCurrentInterfaceSetting (uint64_t interfaceHandle, uint8_t * settingIndex )

Description

Obtains the activated alternate setting of a USB interface.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle.
settingIndex	Index of the alternate setting, which corresponds to bAlternateSetting in the USB protocol.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_GetDeviceDescriptor()

int32_t OH_Usb_GetDeviceDescriptor (uint64_t deviceId, struct UsbDeviceDescriptor * desc )

Description

Obtains the device descriptor.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
deviceId	Device ID.
desc	Device descriptor. For details, see UsbDeviceDescriptor.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_Init()

int32_t OH_Usb_Init (void )

Description

Initializes the DDK.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_Release()

void OH_Usb_Release (void )

Description

Releases the DDK.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

OH_Usb_ReleaseInterface()

int32_t OH_Usb_ReleaseInterface (uint64_t interfaceHandle)

Description

Releases a USB interface.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_SelectInterfaceSetting()

int32_t OH_Usb_SelectInterfaceSetting (uint64_t interfaceHandle, uint8_t settingIndex )

Description

Activates the alternate setting of a USB interface.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle.
settingIndex	Index of the alternate setting, which corresponds to bAlternateSetting in the USB protocol.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_SendControlReadRequest()

int32_t OH_Usb_SendControlReadRequest (uint64_t interfaceHandle, const struct UsbControlRequestSetup * setup, uint32_t timeout, uint8_t * data, uint32_t * dataLen )

Description

Sends a control read transfer request. This API works in a synchronous manner.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle.
setup	Request parameters. For details, see UsbControlRequestSetup.
timeout	Timeout duration, in milliseconds.
data	Data to be transferred.
dataLen	Data length. The return value indicates the length of the actually read data.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_SendControlWriteRequest()

int32_t OH_Usb_SendControlWriteRequest (uint64_t interfaceHandle, const struct UsbControlRequestSetup * setup, uint32_t timeout, const uint8_t * data, uint32_t dataLen )

Description

Sends a control write transfer request. This API works in a synchronous manner.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
interfaceHandle	Interface operation handle.
setup	Request parameters. For details, see UsbControlRequestSetup.
timeout	Timeout duration, in milliseconds.
data	Data to be transferred.
dataLen	Data length.

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

OH_Usb_SendPipeRequest()

int32_t OH_Usb_SendPipeRequest (const struct UsbRequestPipe * pipe, UsbDeviceMemMap * devMmap )

Description

Sends a pipe request. This API works in a synchronous manner. It applies to interrupt transfer and bulk transfer.

Required permissions: ohos.permission.ACCESS_DDK_USB

Parameters

Name	Description
pipe	Pipe used to transfer data.
devMmap	Device memory map, which can be obtained by calling OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap().

Returns

0 if the operation is successful; a negative value otherwise.

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harmony 鸿蒙UsbDDK

UsbDDK

Overview

Summary

File

Structs

Types

Enums

Functions

Type Description

UsbDdkConfigDescriptor

UsbDdkEndpointDescriptor

UsbDdkInterface

UsbDdkInterfaceDescriptor

UsbDeviceMemMap

Enum Description

UsbDdkErrCode

Function Description

OH_Usb_ClaimInterface()

OH_Usb_CreateDeviceMemMap()

OH_Usb_DestroyDeviceMemMap()

OH_Usb_FreeConfigDescriptor()

OH_Usb_GetConfigDescriptor()

OH_Usb_GetCurrentInterfaceSetting()

OH_Usb_GetDeviceDescriptor()

OH_Usb_Init()

OH_Usb_Release()

OH_Usb_ReleaseInterface()

OH_Usb_SelectInterfaceSetting()

OH_Usb_SendControlReadRequest()

OH_Usb_SendControlWriteRequest()

OH_Usb_SendPipeRequest()

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