dubbo AbstractClusterInvoker 源码

  • 2022-10-20
  • 浏览 (519)

dubbo AbstractClusterInvoker 代码

文件路径:/dubbo-cluster/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/rpc/cluster/support/AbstractClusterInvoker.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.support;

import org.apache.dubbo.common.URL;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.Version;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.config.Configuration;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.config.ConfigurationUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.logger.ErrorTypeAwareLogger;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.logger.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.profiler.ProfilerSwitch;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.utils.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.utils.NetUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.utils.StringUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Invocation;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.InvocationProfilerUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Invoker;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Result;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.RpcContext;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.RpcException;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.ClusterInvoker;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Directory;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.LoadBalance;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.ApplicationModel;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.ScopeModelUtil;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.support.RpcUtils;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.DEFAULT_LOADBALANCE;
import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.DEFAULT_RESELECT_COUNT;
import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.ENABLE_CONNECTIVITY_VALIDATION;
import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.LOADBALANCE_KEY;
import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants.RESELECT_COUNT;
import static org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.LoggerCodeConstants.CLUSTER_FAILED_RESELECT_INVOKERS;
import static org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Constants.CLUSTER_AVAILABLE_CHECK_KEY;
import static org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Constants.CLUSTER_STICKY_KEY;
import static org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Constants.DEFAULT_CLUSTER_AVAILABLE_CHECK;
import static org.apache.dubbo.rpc.cluster.Constants.DEFAULT_CLUSTER_STICKY;

/**
 * AbstractClusterInvoker
 */
public abstract class AbstractClusterInvoker<T> implements ClusterInvoker<T> {

    private static final ErrorTypeAwareLogger logger = LoggerFactory.getErrorTypeAwareLogger(AbstractClusterInvoker.class);

    protected Directory<T> directory;

    protected boolean availableCheck;

    private volatile int reselectCount = DEFAULT_RESELECT_COUNT;

    private volatile boolean enableConnectivityValidation = true;

    private AtomicBoolean destroyed = new AtomicBoolean(false);

    private volatile Invoker<T> stickyInvoker = null;

    public AbstractClusterInvoker() {
    }

    public AbstractClusterInvoker(Directory<T> directory) {
        this(directory, directory.getUrl());
    }

    public AbstractClusterInvoker(Directory<T> directory, URL url) {
        if (directory == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("service directory == null");
        }

        this.directory = directory;
        //sticky: invoker.isAvailable() should always be checked before using when availablecheck is true.
        this.availableCheck = url.getParameter(CLUSTER_AVAILABLE_CHECK_KEY, DEFAULT_CLUSTER_AVAILABLE_CHECK);
        Configuration configuration = ConfigurationUtils.getGlobalConfiguration(url.getOrDefaultModuleModel());
        this.reselectCount = configuration.getInt(RESELECT_COUNT, DEFAULT_RESELECT_COUNT);
        this.enableConnectivityValidation = configuration.getBoolean(ENABLE_CONNECTIVITY_VALIDATION, true);
    }

    @Override
    public Class<T> getInterface() {
        return getDirectory().getInterface();
    }

    @Override
    public URL getUrl() {
        return getDirectory().getConsumerUrl();
    }

    @Override
    public URL getRegistryUrl() {
        return getDirectory().getUrl();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAvailable() {
        Invoker<T> invoker = stickyInvoker;
        if (invoker != null) {
            return invoker.isAvailable();
        }
        return getDirectory().isAvailable();
    }

    @Override
    public Directory<T> getDirectory() {
        return directory;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        if (destroyed.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
            getDirectory().destroy();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isDestroyed() {
        return destroyed.get();
    }

    /**
     * Select a invoker using loadbalance policy.</br>
     * a) Firstly, select an invoker using loadbalance. If this invoker is in previously selected list, or,
     * if this invoker is unavailable, then continue step b (reselect), otherwise return the first selected invoker</br>
     * <p>
     * b) Reselection, the validation rule for reselection: selected > available. This rule guarantees that
     * the selected invoker has the minimum chance to be one in the previously selected list, and also
     * guarantees this invoker is available.
     *
     * @param loadbalance load balance policy
     * @param invocation  invocation
     * @param invokers    invoker candidates
     * @param selected    exclude selected invokers or not
     * @return the invoker which will final to do invoke.
     * @throws RpcException exception
     */
    protected Invoker<T> select(LoadBalance loadbalance, Invocation invocation,
                                List<Invoker<T>> invokers, List<Invoker<T>> selected) throws RpcException {

        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(invokers)) {
            return null;
        }
        String methodName = invocation == null ? StringUtils.EMPTY_STRING : invocation.getMethodName();

        boolean sticky = invokers.get(0).getUrl()
            .getMethodParameter(methodName, CLUSTER_STICKY_KEY, DEFAULT_CLUSTER_STICKY);

        //ignore overloaded method
        if (stickyInvoker != null && !invokers.contains(stickyInvoker)) {
            stickyInvoker = null;
        }
        //ignore concurrency problem
        if (sticky && stickyInvoker != null && (selected == null || !selected.contains(stickyInvoker))) {
            if (availableCheck && stickyInvoker.isAvailable()) {
                return stickyInvoker;
            }
        }

        Invoker<T> invoker = doSelect(loadbalance, invocation, invokers, selected);

        if (sticky) {
            stickyInvoker = invoker;
        }

        return invoker;
    }

    private Invoker<T> doSelect(LoadBalance loadbalance, Invocation invocation,
                                List<Invoker<T>> invokers, List<Invoker<T>> selected) throws RpcException {

        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(invokers)) {
            return null;
        }
        if (invokers.size() == 1) {
            Invoker<T> tInvoker = invokers.get(0);
            checkShouldInvalidateInvoker(tInvoker);
            return tInvoker;
        }
        Invoker<T> invoker = loadbalance.select(invokers, getUrl(), invocation);

        //If the `invoker` is in the  `selected` or invoker is unavailable && availablecheck is true, reselect.
        boolean isSelected = selected != null && selected.contains(invoker);
        boolean isUnavailable = availableCheck && !invoker.isAvailable() && getUrl() != null;

        if (isUnavailable) {
            invalidateInvoker(invoker);
        }
        if (isSelected || isUnavailable) {
            try {
                Invoker<T> rInvoker = reselect(loadbalance, invocation, invokers, selected, availableCheck);
                if (rInvoker != null) {
                    invoker = rInvoker;
                } else {
                    //Check the index of current selected invoker, if it's not the last one, choose the one at index+1.
                    int index = invokers.indexOf(invoker);
                    try {
                        //Avoid collision
                        invoker = invokers.get((index + 1) % invokers.size());
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        logger.warn(CLUSTER_FAILED_RESELECT_INVOKERS,"select invokers exception","",e.getMessage() + " may because invokers list dynamic change, ignore.",e);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                logger.error(CLUSTER_FAILED_RESELECT_INVOKERS,"failed to reselect invokers","","cluster reselect fail reason is :" + t.getMessage() + " if can not solve, you can set cluster.availablecheck=false in url",t);
            }
        }

        return invoker;
    }

    /**
     * Reselect, use invokers not in `selected` first, if all invokers are in `selected`,
     * just pick an available one using loadbalance policy.
     *
     * @param loadbalance    load balance policy
     * @param invocation     invocation
     * @param invokers       invoker candidates
     * @param selected       exclude selected invokers or not
     * @param availableCheck check invoker available if true
     * @return the reselect result to do invoke
     * @throws RpcException exception
     */
    private Invoker<T> reselect(LoadBalance loadbalance, Invocation invocation,
                                List<Invoker<T>> invokers, List<Invoker<T>> selected, boolean availableCheck) throws RpcException {

        // Allocating one in advance, this list is certain to be used.
        List<Invoker<T>> reselectInvokers = new ArrayList<>(Math.min(invokers.size(), reselectCount));

        // 1. Try picking some invokers not in `selected`.
        //    1.1. If all selectable invokers' size is smaller than reselectCount, just add all
        //    1.2. If all selectable invokers' size is greater than reselectCount, randomly select reselectCount.
        //            The result size of invokers might smaller than reselectCount due to disAvailable or de-duplication (might be zero).
        //            This means there is probable that reselectInvokers is empty however all invoker list may contain available invokers.
        //            Use reselectCount can reduce retry times if invokers' size is huge, which may lead to long time hang up.
        if (reselectCount >= invokers.size()) {
            for (Invoker<T> invoker : invokers) {
                // check if available
                if (availableCheck && !invoker.isAvailable()) {
                    // add to invalidate invoker
                    invalidateInvoker(invoker);
                    continue;
                }

                if (selected == null || !selected.contains(invoker)) {
                    reselectInvokers.add(invoker);
                }
            }
        } else {
            for (int i = 0; i < reselectCount; i++) {
                // select one randomly
                Invoker<T> invoker = invokers.get(ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(invokers.size()));
                // check if available
                if (availableCheck && !invoker.isAvailable()) {
                    // add to invalidate invoker
                    invalidateInvoker(invoker);
                    continue;
                }
                // de-duplication
                if (selected == null || !selected.contains(invoker) || !reselectInvokers.contains(invoker)) {
                    reselectInvokers.add(invoker);
                }
            }
        }

        // 2. Use loadBalance to select one (all the reselectInvokers are available)
        if (!reselectInvokers.isEmpty()) {
            return loadbalance.select(reselectInvokers, getUrl(), invocation);
        }

        // 3. reselectInvokers is empty. Unable to find at least one available invoker.
        //    Re-check all the selected invokers. If some in the selected list are available, add to reselectInvokers.
        if (selected != null) {
            for (Invoker<T> invoker : selected) {
                if ((invoker.isAvailable()) // available first
                    && !reselectInvokers.contains(invoker)) {
                    reselectInvokers.add(invoker);
                }
            }
        }

        // 4. If reselectInvokers is not empty after re-check.
        //    Pick an available invoker using loadBalance policy
        if (!reselectInvokers.isEmpty()) {
            return loadbalance.select(reselectInvokers, getUrl(), invocation);
        }

        // 5. No invoker match, return null.
        return null;
    }

    private void checkShouldInvalidateInvoker(Invoker<T> invoker) {
        if (availableCheck && !invoker.isAvailable()) {
            invalidateInvoker(invoker);
        }
    }

    private void invalidateInvoker(Invoker<T> invoker) {
        if (enableConnectivityValidation) {
            if (getDirectory() != null) {
                getDirectory().addInvalidateInvoker(invoker);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Result invoke(final Invocation invocation) throws RpcException {
        checkWhetherDestroyed();

        // binding attachments into invocation.
//        Map<String, Object> contextAttachments = RpcContext.getClientAttachment().getObjectAttachments();
//        if (contextAttachments != null && contextAttachments.size() != 0) {
//            ((RpcInvocation) invocation).addObjectAttachmentsIfAbsent(contextAttachments);
//        }

        InvocationProfilerUtils.enterDetailProfiler(invocation, () -> "Router route.");
        List<Invoker<T>> invokers = list(invocation);
        InvocationProfilerUtils.releaseDetailProfiler(invocation);

        LoadBalance loadbalance = initLoadBalance(invokers, invocation);
        RpcUtils.attachInvocationIdIfAsync(getUrl(), invocation);

        InvocationProfilerUtils.enterDetailProfiler(invocation, () -> "Cluster " + this.getClass().getName() + " invoke.");
        try {
            return doInvoke(invocation, invokers, loadbalance);
        } finally {
            InvocationProfilerUtils.releaseDetailProfiler(invocation);
        }
    }

    protected void checkWhetherDestroyed() {
        if (destroyed.get()) {
            throw new RpcException("Rpc cluster invoker for " + getInterface() + " on consumer " + NetUtils.getLocalHost()
                + " use dubbo version " + Version.getVersion()
                + " is now destroyed! Can not invoke any more.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return getInterface() + " -> " + getUrl().toString();
    }

    protected void checkInvokers(List<Invoker<T>> invokers, Invocation invocation) {
        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(invokers)) {
            throw new RpcException(RpcException.NO_INVOKER_AVAILABLE_AFTER_FILTER, "Failed to invoke the method "
                + invocation.getMethodName() + " in the service " + getInterface().getName()
                + ". No provider available for the service " + getDirectory().getConsumerUrl().getServiceKey()
                + " from registry " + getDirectory().getUrl().getAddress()
                + " on the consumer " + NetUtils.getLocalHost()
                + " using the dubbo version " + Version.getVersion()
                + ". Please check if the providers have been started and registered.");
        }
    }

    protected Result invokeWithContext(Invoker<T> invoker, Invocation invocation) {
        setContext(invoker);
        Result result;
        try {
            if (ProfilerSwitch.isEnableSimpleProfiler()) {
                InvocationProfilerUtils.enterProfiler(invocation, "Invoker invoke. Target Address: " + invoker.getUrl().getAddress());
            }
            result = invoker.invoke(invocation);
        } finally {
            clearContext(invoker);
            InvocationProfilerUtils.releaseSimpleProfiler(invocation);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * When using a thread pool to fork a child thread, ThreadLocal cannot be passed.
     * In this scenario, please use the invokeWithContextAsync method.
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected Result invokeWithContextAsync(Invoker<T> invoker, Invocation invocation, URL consumerUrl) {
        setContext(invoker, consumerUrl);
        Result result;
        try {
            result = invoker.invoke(invocation);
        } finally {
            clearContext(invoker);
        }
        return result;
    }

    protected abstract Result doInvoke(Invocation invocation, List<Invoker<T>> invokers,
                                       LoadBalance loadbalance) throws RpcException;

    protected List<Invoker<T>> list(Invocation invocation) throws RpcException {
        return getDirectory().list(invocation);
    }

    /**
     * Init LoadBalance.
     * <p>
     * if invokers is not empty, init from the first invoke's url and invocation
     * if invokes is empty, init a default LoadBalance(RandomLoadBalance)
     * </p>
     *
     * @param invokers   invokers
     * @param invocation invocation
     * @return LoadBalance instance. if not need init, return null.
     */
    protected LoadBalance initLoadBalance(List<Invoker<T>> invokers, Invocation invocation) {
        ApplicationModel applicationModel = ScopeModelUtil.getApplicationModel(invocation.getModuleModel());
        if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(invokers)) {
            return applicationModel.getExtensionLoader(LoadBalance.class).getExtension(
                invokers.get(0).getUrl().getMethodParameter(
                    RpcUtils.getMethodName(invocation), LOADBALANCE_KEY, DEFAULT_LOADBALANCE
                )
            );
        } else {
            return applicationModel.getExtensionLoader(LoadBalance.class).getExtension(DEFAULT_LOADBALANCE);
        }
    }


    private void setContext(Invoker<T> invoker) {
        setContext(invoker, null);
    }

    private void setContext(Invoker<T> invoker, URL consumerUrl) {
        RpcContext context = RpcContext.getServiceContext();
        context.setInvoker(invoker)
            .setConsumerUrl(null != consumerUrl ? consumerUrl : RpcContext.getServiceContext().getConsumerUrl());
    }

    private void clearContext(Invoker<T> invoker) {
        // do nothing
        RpcContext context = RpcContext.getServiceContext();
        context.setInvoker(null);
    }
}

相关信息

dubbo 源码目录

相关文章

dubbo AvailableCluster 源码

dubbo AvailableClusterInvoker 源码

dubbo BroadcastCluster 源码

dubbo BroadcastClusterInvoker 源码

dubbo ClusterUtils 源码

dubbo FailbackCluster 源码

dubbo FailbackClusterInvoker 源码

dubbo FailfastCluster 源码

dubbo FailfastClusterInvoker 源码

dubbo FailoverCluster 源码

0  赞