harmony(鸿蒙)Agent-Powered Scheduled Reminder Development

  • 2022-08-09
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Agent-Powered Scheduled Reminder Development

When to Use

You can set your application to call the ReminderRequest class to create scheduled reminders for countdown timers, calendar events, and alarm clocks. When the created reminders are published, the timing and pop-up notification functions of your application will be taken over by the reminder agent in the background, even when your application is frozen or exits.

Available APIs

reminderAgent encapsulates the APIs for publishing and canceling reminders.

For details about the APIs, see reminderAgent.

Table 1 Major APIs in reminderAgent

Name Description
publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest, callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void
publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest): Promise<number>
Publishes a scheduled reminder.
The maximum number of valid notifications (excluding expired ones that will not pop up again) is 30 for one application and 2000 for the entire system.
cancelReminder(reminderId: number, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
cancelReminder(reminderId: number): Promise<void>
Cancels a specified reminder. (The value of reminderId is obtained from the return value of publishReminder.)
getValidReminders(callback: AsyncCallback<Array<ReminderRequest>>): void
getValidReminders(): Promise<Array<ReminderRequest>>
Obtains all valid reminders set by the current application.
cancelAllReminders(callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
cancelAllReminders(): Promise<void>
Cancels all reminders set by the current application.
addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot): Promise<void>
Registers a NotificationSlot instance to be used by the reminder.
removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType): Promise<void>
Removes a NotificationSlot instance of a specified type.

How to Develop

NOTE

  1. To publish a reminder through the reminder agent, your application needs to apply for the ohos.permission.PUBLISH_AGENT_REMINDER permission.

  2. Your application must have notification enabled. For details, see Notification.requestEnableNotification.

  1. Define a reminder agent.

Sample code for defining a reminder agent for a countdown timer:

   import reminderAgent from '@ohos.reminderAgent';
   import notification from '@ohos.notification';
   export default {
       // ArkTS project:
       let timer : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestTimer = {
           reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_TIMER,
           triggerTimeInSeconds: 10,
           actionButton: [
               {
                   title: "close",
                   type: reminderAgent.ActionButtonType.ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_CLOSE
               }
           ],
           wantAgent: {
               pkgName: "com.example.device",
               abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
           },
           maxScreenWantAgent: {
               pkgName: "com.example.device",
               abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
           },
           title: "this is title",
           content: "this is content",
           expiredContent: "this reminder has expired",
           notificationId: 100,
           slotType: notification.SlotType.SOCIAL_COMMUNICATION
       }
   }

Sample code for defining a reminder agent for a calendar event:

```js
// ArkTS project:
let calendar : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestCalendar = {
    reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_CALENDAR,
    dateTime: {
        year: 2050,
        month: 7,
        day: 30,
        hour: 11,
        minute: 14,
        second: 30
    },
    repeatMonths: [1],
    repeatDays: [1],
    actionButton: [
        {
            title: "close",
            type: reminderAgent.ActionButtonType.ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_CLOSE
        },
        {
            title: "snooze",
            type: reminderAgent.ActionButtonType.ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_SNOOZE
        },
    ],
    wantAgent: {
        pkgName: "com.example.device",
        abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
    },
    maxScreenWantAgent: {
        pkgName: "com.example.device",
        abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
    },
    ringDuration: 5,
    snoozeTimes: 2,
    timeInterval: 5,
    title: "this is title",
    content: "this is content",
    expiredContent: "this reminder has expired",
    snoozeContent: "remind later",
    notificationId: 100,
    slotType: notification.SlotType.SOCIAL_COMMUNICATION
}
```

Sample code for defining a reminder agent for an alarm:

```js
// ArkTS project:
let alarm : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestAlarm = {
    reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_ALARM,
    hour: 11,
    minute: 14,
    daysOfWeek: [0],
    actionButton: [
        {
            title: "close",
            type: reminderAgent.ActionButtonType.ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_CLOSE
        },
        {
            title: "snooze",
            type: reminderAgent.ActionButtonType.ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_SNOOZE
        },
    ],
    wantAgent: {
        pkgName: "com.example.device",
        abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
    },
    maxScreenWantAgent: {
        pkgName: "com.example.device",
        abilityName: "com.example.device.MainAbility"
    },
    ringDuration: 5,
    snoozeTimes: 2,
    timeInterval: 5,
    title: "this is title",
    content: "this is content",
    expiredContent: "this reminder has expired",
    snoozeContent: "remind later",
    notificationId: 100,
    slotType: notification.SlotType.SOCIAL_COMMUNICATION
}
```
  1. Publish a countdown reminder. js startTimer() { reminderAgent.publishReminder(this.timer, (err, reminderId) =>{ this.printInfo(JSON.stringify(err)); this.printInfo("reminderId:" + reminderId); }); }

HML page code:

   <div class="container">
       <button type="text" value="publishReminder" onclick="startTimer"></button>
   </div>

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