harmony 鸿蒙@ohos.app.ability.missionManager (missionManager)

  • 2022-12-13
  • 浏览 (641)

@ohos.app.ability.missionManager (missionManager)

missionManager模块提供系统任务管理能力,包括对系统任务执行锁定、解锁、清理、切换到前台等操作。

说明:

本模块首批接口从API version 9开始支持。后续版本的新增接口,采用上角标单独标记接口的起始版本。

导入模块

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

权限列表

ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

missionManager.on

on(type:‘mission’, listener: MissionListener): number;

注册系统任务状态监听器。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
listener MissionListener 系统任务监听器。

返回值:

类型 说明
number 监听器的index值,由系统创建,在注册系统任务状态监听时分配,和监听器一一对应 。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
import AbilityConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.AbilityConstant';
import common from '@ohos.app.ability.common';
import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import window from '@ohos.window';

let listener: missionManager.MissionListener = {
    onMissionCreated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionCreated-------');},
    onMissionDestroyed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionDestroyed-------');},
    onMissionSnapshotChanged: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionSnapshotChanged-------');},
    onMissionMovedToFront: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionMovedToFront-------');},
    onMissionIconUpdated: (mission, icon) => {console.log('--------onMissionIconUpdated-------');},
    onMissionClosed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionClosed-------');},
    onMissionLabelUpdated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionLabelUpdated-------');}
};

let listenerId = -1;
let abilityWant: Want;
let context: common.UIAbilityContext;

export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
    onCreate(want: Want, launchParam: AbilityConstant.LaunchParam) {
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onCreate');
        abilityWant = want;
        context = this.context;
    }

    onDestroy() {
        try {
            if (listenerId !== -1) {
                missionManager.off('mission', listenerId).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
                    console.log(err);
                });
            }
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onDestroy');
    }

    onWindowStageCreate(windowStage: window.WindowStage) {
        // Main window is created, set main page for this ability
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onWindowStageCreate');
        try {
            listenerId = missionManager.on('mission', listener);
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }

        windowStage.loadContent('pages/index', (err, data) => {
            if (err.code) {
                console.error(`Failed to load the content. Cause: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
                return;
            }
            console.info(`Succeeded in loading the content. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        });
    }
};

missionManager.off

off(type: ‘mission’, listenerId: number, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void;

解注册任务状态监听器。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
listenerId number 系统任务状态监器法的index值,和监听器一一对应,由on方法返回。
callback AsyncCallback<void> 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300002 Input error. The specified mission listener does not exist.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
import AbilityConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.AbilityConstant';
import common from '@ohos.app.ability.common';
import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import window from '@ohos.window';

let listener: missionManager.MissionListener = {
    onMissionCreated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionCreated-------');},
    onMissionDestroyed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionDestroyed-------');},
    onMissionSnapshotChanged: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionSnapshotChanged-------');},
    onMissionMovedToFront: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionMovedToFront-------');},
    onMissionIconUpdated: (mission, icon) => {console.log('--------onMissionIconUpdated-------');},
    onMissionClosed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionClosed-------');},
    onMissionLabelUpdated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionLabelUpdated-------');}
};

let listenerId = -1;
let abilityWant: Want;
let context: common.UIAbilityContext;

export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
    onCreate(want: Want, launchParam: AbilityConstant.LaunchParam) {
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onCreate');
        abilityWant = want;
        context = this.context;
    }

    onDestroy() {
        try {
            if (listenerId !== -1) {
                missionManager.off('mission', listenerId, (err) => {
                    console.log('$(err.code)');
                });
            }
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onDestroy');
    }

    onWindowStageCreate(windowStage: window.WindowStage) {
        // Main window is created, set main page for this ability
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onWindowStageCreate');
        try {
            listenerId = missionManager.on('mission', listener);
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }

        windowStage.loadContent('pages/index', (err: BusinessError, data) => {
            if (err.code) {
                console.error(`Failed to load the content. Cause: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
                return;
            }
            console.info(`Succeeded in loading the content. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        });
    }
};

missionManager.off

off(type: ‘mission’, listenerId: number): Promise<void>;

解注册任务状态监听,以promise方式返回执行结果。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
listenerId number 系统任务状态监听器的index值,和监听器一一对应,由on方法返回。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise<void> promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300002 Input error. The specified mission listener does not exist.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import UIAbility from '@ohos.app.ability.UIAbility';
import AbilityConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.AbilityConstant';
import common from '@ohos.app.ability.common';
import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import window from '@ohos.window';

let listener: missionManager.MissionListener = {
    onMissionCreated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionCreated-------');},
    onMissionDestroyed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionDestroyed-------');},
    onMissionSnapshotChanged: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionSnapshotChanged-------');},
    onMissionMovedToFront: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionMovedToFront-------');},
    onMissionIconUpdated: (mission, icon) => {console.log('--------onMissionIconUpdated-------');},
    onMissionClosed: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionClosed-------');},
    onMissionLabelUpdated: (mission) => {console.log('--------onMissionLabelUpdated-------');}
};

let listenerId = -1;
let abilityWant: Want;
let context: common.UIAbilityContext;

export default class EntryAbility extends UIAbility {
    onCreate(want: Want, launchParam: AbilityConstant.LaunchParam) {
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onCreate');
        abilityWant = want;
        context = this.context;
    }

    onDestroy() {
        try {
            if (listenerId !== -1) {
                missionManager.off('mission', listenerId).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
                    console.log('$(err.code)');
                });
            }
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onDestroy');
    }

    onWindowStageCreate(windowStage: window.WindowStage) {
        // Main window is created, set main page for this ability
        console.log('[Demo] EntryAbility onWindowStageCreate');
        try {
            listenerId = missionManager.on('mission', listener);
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }

        windowStage.loadContent('pages/index', (err: BusinessError, data) => {
            if (err.code) {
                console.error(`Failed to load the content. Cause: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
                return;
            }
            console.info(`Succeeded in loading the content. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        });
    }
};

missionManager.getMissionInfo

getMissionInfo(deviceId: string, missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback<MissionInfo>): void;

获取任务信息,以异步回调的方式返回任务信息。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback<MissionInfo> 执行结果回调函数,返回任务信息。

示例:

    import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
    import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

    let testMissionId = 1;

    missionManager.getMissionInfos('',10)
    .then((allMissions) => {
        try {
        if (allMissions && allMissions.length > 0) {
            testMissionId = allMissions[0].missionId;
        }

        missionManager.getMissionInfo('', testMissionId, (error, mission) => {
            if (error) {
            console.error('getMissionInfo failed, error.code: ${error.code}, error.message: ${error.message}');
            } else {
            console.log('mission.missionId = ${mission.missionId}');
            console.log('mission.runningState = ${mission.runningState}');
            console.log('mission.lockedState = ${mission.lockedState}');
            console.log('mission.timestamp = ${mission.timestamp}');
            console.log('mission.label = ${mission.label}');
            console.log('mission.iconPath = ${mission.iconPath}');
            }
        });
        } catch (paramError) {
            let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
            let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
            console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
        }
    })
    .catch((err: BusinessError) => {console.log('$(err.code)');});

missionManager.getMissionInfo

getMissionInfo(deviceId: string, missionId: number): Promise<MissionInfo>;

获取任务信息,以promise方式返回任务信息。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise<MissionInfo> 任务信息。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 1;
try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfo('', testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`getMissionInfo successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`getMissionInfo failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`getMissionInfo failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.getMissionInfos

getMissionInfos(deviceId: string, numMax: number, callback: AsyncCallback<Array<MissionInfo>>): void;

获取所有任务信息,以回调函数的方式返回任务信息数组。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
numMax number 任务信息数量上限。
callback AsyncCallback<Array<MissionInfo>> 执行结果回调函数,返回任务信息数组。

示例:

  import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
  import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

  try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos('', 10, (error, missions) => {
      if (error) {
          console.error(`getMissionInfos failed, error.code: ${error.code}, error.message: ${error.message}`);
      } else {
        console.log(`size = ${missions.length}`);
        console.log(`missions = ${JSON.stringify(missions)}`);
      }
    });
  } catch (paramError) {
        let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
        let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
        console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
  }

missionManager.getMissionInfos

getMissionInfos(deviceId: string, numMax: number): Promise<Array<MissionInfo>>;

获取所有任务信息,以promise的方式返回任务信息数组。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
numMax number 任务信息数量上限。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise<Array<MissionInfo>> 任务信息数组。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos('', 10).then((data) => {
        console.info('getMissionInfos successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}');
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error('getMissionInfos failed. Cause: ${error.message}');
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error('getMissionInfos failed. Cause: ${error.message}');
}

missionManager.getMissionSnapShot

getMissionSnapShot(deviceId: string, missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback<MissionSnapshot>): void;

获取任务快照,以回调函数的方式返回快照内容。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback<MissionSnapshot> 执行结果回调函数,返回任务快照信息。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.getMissionSnapShot('', testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`getMissionSnapShot failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`getMissionSnapShot successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`getMissionSnapShot failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.getMissionSnapShot

getMissionSnapShot(deviceId: string, missionId: number): Promise<MissionSnapshot>;

获取任务快照,以promise的方式返回快照内容。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise<MissionSnapshot> 任务快照信息。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.getMissionSnapShot('', testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`getMissionSnapShot successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`getMissionSnapShot failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`getMissionSnapShot failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot

getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot(deviceId: string, missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback<MissionSnapshot>): void;

获取任务低分辨率快照。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;MissionSnapshot&gt; 执行结果回调函数,返回任务快照信息。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot('', testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot

getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot(deviceId: string, missionId: number): Promise<MissionSnapshot>;

获取任务低分辨率快照。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
deviceId string 设备ID,本机默认为空字符串。
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;MissionSnapshot&gt; 任务快照信息。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot('', testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`getLowResolutionMissionSnapShot failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.lockMission

lockMission(missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

锁定指定任务id的任务,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300001 Mission not found.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.lockMission(testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`lockMission failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`lockMission successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`lockMission failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.lockMission

lockMission(missionId: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

锁定指定任务id的任务,以promise方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300001 Mission not found.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.lockMission(testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`lockMission successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`lockMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`lockMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.unlockMission

unlockMission(missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

解锁指定任务id的任务,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300001 Mission not found.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.unlockMission(testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`unlockMission failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`unlockMission successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`unlockMission failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.unlockMission

unlockMission(missionId: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

解锁指定任务id的任务,以promise的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16300001 Mission not found.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.unlockMission(testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`unlockMission successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`unlockMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`unlockMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.clearMission

clearMission(missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

清理指定任务id的任务,无论该任务是否被锁定,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.clearMission(testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`clearMission failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`clearMission successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`clearMission failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.clearMission

clearMission(missionId: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

清理指定任务id的任务,无论该任务是否被锁定,以promise的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.clearMission(testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`clearMission successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`clearMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`clearMission failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.clearAllMissions

clearAllMissions(callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

清理所有未锁定的任务,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

try {
    missionManager.clearAllMissions(err => {
        if (err) {
            console.error('clearAllMissions failed: ${err.message}');
        } else {
            console.info('clearAllMissions successfully.');
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error('clearAllMissions failed: ${err.message}');
}

missionManager.clearAllMissions

clearAllMissions(): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

清理所有未锁定的任务,以promise的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.clearAllMissions().then((data) => {
        console.info(`clearAllMissions successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`clearAllMissions failed: ${err.message}`);
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`clearAllMissions failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.moveMissionToFront

moveMissionToFront(missionId: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

把指定任务id的任务切到前台,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16000009 An ability cannot be started or stopped in Wukong mode.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.moveMissionToFront(testMissionId, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`moveMissionToFront successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.moveMissionToFront

moveMissionToFront(missionId: number, options: StartOptions, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

把指定任务id的任务切到前台,同时指定任务切换到前台时的启动参数,例如窗口模式、设备ID等,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
options StartOptions 启动参数选项,用于指定任务切到前台时的窗口模式,设备ID等。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16000009 An ability cannot be started or stopped in Wukong mode.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.moveMissionToFront(testMissionId, {windowMode : 101}, (err, data) => {
        if (err) {
            console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed: ${err.message}`);
        } else {
            console.info(`moveMissionToFront successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
        }
    });
} catch (err) {
    console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed: ${err.message}`);
}

missionManager.moveMissionToFront

moveMissionToFront(missionId: number, options?: StartOptions): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

把指定任务id的任务切到前台,同时指定任务切换到前台时的启动参数,例如窗口模式、设备ID等,以promise的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统API: 此接口为系统接口,三方应用不支持调用。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionId number 任务ID。
options StartOptions 启动参数选项,用于指定任务切到前台时的窗口模式,设备ID等。默认为空,表示按照默认启动参数。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

错误码ID 错误信息
16000009 An ability cannot be started or stopped in Wukong mode.

以上错误码详细介绍请参考errcode-ability

示例:

import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

let testMissionId = 2;
try {
    missionManager.moveMissionToFront(testMissionId).then((data) => {
        console.info(`moveMissionToFront successfully. Data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
    }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
        console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error(`moveMissionToFront failed. Cause: ${error.message}`);
}

missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground10+

moveMissionsToForeground(missionIds: Array&lt;number&gt;, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

将指定任务批量切到前台,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统接口: 此接口为系统接口。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionIds Array&lt;number&gt; 任务ID数组。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

以下错误码的详细介绍请参见errcode-ability

错误码ID 错误信息
16000050 Internal error.

示例:

import abilityManager from '@ohos.app.ability.abilityManager';
import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos("", 10, (error, missionInfos) => {
        if (error.code) {
            console.log("getMissionInfos failed, error.code:" + JSON.stringify(error.code));
            return;
        }
        if (missionInfos.length < 1) {
            return;
        }

        let toShows = new Array<number>();
        for (let missionInfo of missionInfos) {
            if (missionInfo.abilityState == abilityManager.AbilityState.BACKGROUND) {
                toShows.push(missionInfo.missionId);
            }
        }
        missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground(toShows, (err, data) => {
            if (err) {
                console.error(`moveMissionsToForeground failed: ${err.message}`);
            } else {
                console.info(`moveMissionsToForeground successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
            }
        });
    });
} catch (paramError) {
    let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
    let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
    console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
}

missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground10+

moveMissionsToForeground(missionIds: Array&lt;number&gt;, topMission: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;

将指定任务批量切换到前台,并将任务ID等于topMission的任务移动到最顶层,以回调函数的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统接口: 此接口为系统接口。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionIds Array&lt;number&gt; 任务ID数组。
topMission number 待移动到最顶层的任务ID
callback AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

以下错误码的详细介绍请参见errcode-ability

错误码ID 错误信息
16000050 Internal error.

示例:

import abilityManager from '@ohos.app.ability.abilityManager';
import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos("", 10, (error, missionInfos) => {
        if (error.code) {
            console.log("getMissionInfos failed, error.code:" + JSON.stringify(error.code));
            return;
        }
        if (missionInfos.length < 1) {
            return;
        }

        let toShows = new Array<number>();
        for (let missionInfo of missionInfos) {
            if (missionInfo.abilityState == abilityManager.AbilityState.BACKGROUND) {
                toShows.push(missionInfo.missionId);
            }
        }
        missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground(toShows, toShows[0], (err, data) => {
            if (err) {
                console.error(`moveMissionsToForeground failed: ${err.message}`);
            } else {
                console.info(`moveMissionsToForeground successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
            }
        });
    });
} catch (paramError) {
    let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
    let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
    console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
}

missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground10+

moveMissionsToForeground(missionIds: Array&lt;number&gt;, topMission?: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;;

将指定任务批量切到前台,并将任务ID等于topMission的任务移动到最顶层,以promise的方式返回。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统接口: 此接口为系统接口。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionIds Array&lt;number&gt; 任务ID数组。
topMission number 待移动到最顶层的任务ID。默认值为-1,表示将默认任务移动到最顶层。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;void&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

以下错误码的详细介绍请参见errcode-ability

错误码ID 错误信息
16000050 Internal error.

示例:

import abilityManager from '@ohos.app.ability.abilityManager';
import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos("", 10, (error, missionInfos) => {
        if (error.code) {
            console.log("getMissionInfos failed, error.code:" + JSON.stringify(error.code));
            return;
        }
        if (missionInfos.length < 1) {
            return;
        }

        let toShows = new Array<number>();
        for (let missionInfo of missionInfos) {
            if (missionInfo.abilityState == abilityManager.AbilityState.BACKGROUND) {
                toShows.push(missionInfo.missionId);
            }
        }
        missionManager.moveMissionsToForeground(toShows, toShows[0]).then(() => {
            console.log("moveMissionsToForeground is called" );
        });
    });
} catch (paramError) {
    let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
    let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
    console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
}

missionManager.moveMissionsToBackground10+

moveMissionsToBackground(missionIds: Array&lt;number&gt;, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;number&gt;&gt;): void;

将指定任务批量切到后台,以回调函数的方式返回, 返回的结果任务ID按被隐藏时的任务层级排序。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统接口: 此接口为系统接口。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionIds Array&lt;number&gt; 任务ID数组。
callback AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;number&gt;&gt; 执行结果回调函数。

错误码

以下错误码的详细介绍请参见errcode-ability

错误码ID 错误信息
16000050 Internal error.

示例:

import abilityManager from '@ohos.app.ability.abilityManager';
import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos("", 10, (error, missionInfos) => {
        if (error.code) {
            console.log("getMissionInfos failed, error.code:" + JSON.stringify(error.code));
            return;
        }

        let toHides = new Array<number>();
        for (let missionInfo of missionInfos) {
            if (missionInfo.abilityState ==  abilityManager.AbilityState.FOREGROUND) {
            toHides.push(missionInfo.missionId);
            }
        }
        missionManager.moveMissionsToBackground(toHides, (err, data) => {
            if (err) {
                console.error(`moveMissionsToBackground failed: ${err.message}`);
            } else {
                console.info(`moveMissionsToBackground successfully: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`);
            }
        });
    });
} catch (paramError) {
    let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
    let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
    console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
}

missionManager.moveMissionsToBackground10+

moveMissionsToBackground(missionIds : Array&lt;number&gt;): Promise&lt;Array&lt;number&gt;&gt;;

将指定任务批量切到后台,以promise的方式返回, 返回的结果按被隐藏时的任务层级排序。

需要权限:ohos.permission.MANAGE_MISSIONS

系统能力:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.Mission

系统接口: 此接口为系统接口。

参数:

参数名 类型 必填 说明
missionIds Array&lt;number&gt; 任务ID数组。

返回值:

类型 说明
Promise&lt;Array&lt;number&gt;&gt; promise方式返回执行结果。

错误码

以下错误码的详细介绍请参见errcode-ability

错误码ID 错误信息
16000050 Internal error.

示例:

import abilityManager from '@ohos.app.ability.abilityManager';
import missionManager from '@ohos.app.ability.missionManager';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';

try {
    missionManager.getMissionInfos("", 10, (error, missionInfos) => {
        if (error.code) {
            console.log("getMissionInfos failed, error.code:" + JSON.stringify(error.code));
            return;
        }

        let toHides = new Array<number>();
        for (let missionInfo of missionInfos) {
            if (missionInfo.abilityState ==  abilityManager.AbilityState.FOREGROUND) {
            toHides.push(missionInfo.missionId);
            }
        }
        missionManager.moveMissionsToBackground(toHides).then((hideRes) => {
            console.log("moveMissionsToBackground is called, res: "+ JSON.stringify(hideRes));
        });
    });
} catch (paramError) {
    let code = (paramError as BusinessError).code;
    let message = (paramError as BusinessError).message;
    console.error(`error: ${code}, ${message} `);
}

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